将“typedef"从“模板"的基类传播到派生类

问题描述

我正在尝试定义仅包含 typedef 的基类.

I'm trying to define base class, which contains typedef's only.

template<typename T>
class A
{
public:
    typedef std::vector<T> Vec_t;
};


template<typename T>
class B : public A<T>
{
private:
    Vec_t v;  // fails - Vec_t is not recognized
};

为什么在 B 中我收到一个错误，指出 Vec_t 无法识别，我需要明确地编写它?

Why in B I receive an error that Vec_t is not recognized and I need to write it explicitly?

typename A<T>::Vec_t v;

推荐答案

我相信这个问题是重复的，但我现在找不到了.C++ 标准说你应该根据 14.6.2/3 完全限定名称:

I believe that this question is duplicate, but I cannot find it now. C++ Standard says that you should fully qualify name according to 14.6.2/3:

在类模板或类模板成员的定义中，如果类模板的基类依赖于模板参数，则在非限定名称查找期间不检查基类范围 在类模板或成员的定义点或在类模板或成员的实例化过程中.

In the definition of a class template or a member of a class template, if a base class of the class template depends on a template-parameter, the base class scope is not examined during unqualified name lookup either at the point of definition of the class template or member or during an instantiation of the class template or member.

UPD:我终于找到了重复:在这里.

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