Oracle:如何“分组"超过一个范围?

问题描述

如果我有一张这样的桌子:

If I have a table like this:

pkey   age
----   ---
   1     8
   2     5
   3    12
   4    12
   5    22

我可以分组"以获取每个年龄的计数.

I can "group by" to get a count of each age.

select age,count(*) n from tbl group by age;
age  n
---  -
  5  1
  8  1
 12  2
 22  1

我可以使用什么查询来按年龄范围分组?

What query can I use to group by age ranges?

  age  n
-----  -
 1-10  2
11-20  2
20+    1

我在使用 10gR2，但我也对任何特定于 11g 的方法感兴趣.

I'm on 10gR2, but I'd be interested in any 11g-specific approaches as well.

推荐答案

SELECT CASE 
         WHEN age <= 10 THEN '1-10' 
         WHEN age <= 20 THEN '11-20' 
         ELSE '21+' 
       END AS age, 
       COUNT(*) AS n
FROM age
GROUP BY CASE 
           WHEN age <= 10 THEN '1-10' 
           WHEN age <= 20 THEN '11-20' 
           ELSE '21+' 
         END

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