通过 SQL 命令行创建表，标识符无效

Creating table via SQL Command Line, invalid identifier(通过 SQL 命令行创建表，标识符无效)

问题描述

我目前正在学习 SQL，并且我已经在我的系统上安装了 oracle 11g express.我正在尝试创建一个表，但是当我尝试运行以下命令时，我收到以下错误消息:

I'm currently learning SQL and I've installed oracle 11g express on my system. I'm trying to create a table however when I try to run the below command I get the following Error Message:

第 3 行的错误:ORA-00904 : 无效标识符

ERROR at line 3: ORA-00904 : invalid identifier

CREATE TABLE PROJECTS (
    proID       NUMBER(4) NOT NULL,
    Desc        CHAR(20),
    sDate       DATE,
    eDate       DATE,
    Budget      NUMBER(7,2),
    maxStaff    NUMBER(2)
);

谁能告诉我我做错了什么?

Can anybody please tell me what I'm doing wrong?

感谢大家的回复，我成功运行了这个命令:

Thanks for all the replies, I ran this command succesfully:

CREATE TABLE PROJECTS (
    proID       NUMBER(4) NOT NULL,
    description CHAR(20),
    sDate       DATE,
    eDate       DATE,
    Budget      NUMBER(7,2),
    maxStaff    NUMBER(2)
);

真的很感谢快速回复！

克里斯

推荐答案

您将 DESC 作为列名.虽然您可以使用它，但您必须将其括在引号中:

You have DESC in as a column name. While you can use it you will have to encompass it in quotes:

CREATE TABLE PROJECTS (
    proID       NUMBER(4) NOT NULL,
    "Desc"        CHAR(20),
    sDate       DATE,
    eDate       DATE,
    Budget      NUMBER(7,2),
    maxStaff    NUMBER(2)
);

每次在查询中调用它时都必须使用引号.我建议将该列更改为其他内容(也许是 DESCRIPTION?)

You will also have to use quotes every time you call it in a query. I recommend just changing that column to something else (maybe DESCRIPTION?)

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