安装 geopandas 时出错:"必须指定 GDAL API 版本在蟒蛇

问题描述

安装 geopandas 时出现此错误.我一直在网上寻找它的解决方案，但他们都没有真正解释发生了什么以及如何解决它..这是完整的错误:

This error raised while installing geopandas. I've looking for its solution on the web, but none of them really explain what happened and how to solve it.. This is the full error:

    Collecting geopandas
  Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/24/11/d77c157c16909bd77557d00798b05a5b6615ed60acb5900fbe6a65d35e93/geopandas-0.4.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Requirement already satisfied: shapely in c:usersalvaroanaconda3envs	fdeeplearninglibsite-packages (from geopandas) (1.6.4.post2)
Requirement already satisfied: pandas in c:usersalvaroanaconda3envs	fdeeplearninglibsite-packages (from geopandas) (0.20.3)
Collecting fiona (from geopandas)
  Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/3a/16/84960540e9fce61d767fd2f0f1d95f4c63e99ab5d8fddc308e8b51b059b8/Fiona-1.8.4.tar.gz
    Complete output from command python setup.py egg_info:
    A GDAL API version must be specified. Provide a path to gdal-config using a GDAL_CONFIG environment variable or use a GDAL_VERSION environment variable.

    ----------------------------------------
Command "python setup.py egg_info" failed with error code 1 in C:UsersAlvaroAppDataLocalTemppip-install-oxgkjg8lfiona

推荐答案

pip install wheel
pip install pipwin

pipwin install numpy
pipwin install pandas
pipwin install shapely
pipwin install gdal
pipwin install fiona
pipwin install pyproj
pipwin install six
pipwin install rtree
pipwin install geopandas

这里是源链接:http://geopandas.org/install.html#installationhttps://pip.pypa.io/en/latest/user_guide/#installing-from-wheelshttps://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#numpy

如果还是有问题，可以考虑卸载上面的(pip卸载)重新安装.

If you still have problems, consider uninstalling the above (pip uninstall) and reinstalling.

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