C++实现String与UF8互转

沃梦达教程 C/C++开发

2023-04-04

这篇文章介绍了C++实现String与UF8互转的方法，文中通过示例代码介绍的非常详细。对大家的学习或工作具有一定的参考借鉴价值，需要的朋友可以参考下

UTF8_To_String

#include<Stringapiset.h>
#include <iostream>

std::string UTF8_To_String(const std::string& str)
{
    int nwLen = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, str.c_str(), -1, NULL, 0);

    wchar_t* pwBuf = new wchar_t[nwLen + 1];//一定要加1，不然会出现尾巴 
    memset(pwBuf, 0, nwLen * 2 + 2);

    MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, str.c_str(), str.length(), pwBuf, nwLen);

    int nLen = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, pwBuf, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);

    char* pBuf = new char[nLen + 1];
    memset(pBuf, 0, nLen + 1);

    WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, pwBuf, nwLen, pBuf, nLen, NULL, NULL);

    std::string retStr = pBuf;

    delete[]pBuf;
    delete[]pwBuf;

    pBuf = NULL;
    pwBuf = NULL;

    return retStr;
}

String_To_UTF8

#include<Stringapiset.h>
#include <iostream>
std::string String_To_UTF8(const std::string& str)
{
    int nwLen = ::MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, str.c_str(), -1, NULL, 0);

    wchar_t* pwBuf = new wchar_t[nwLen + 1];//一定要加1，不然会出现尾巴 
    ZeroMemory(pwBuf, nwLen * 2 + 2);

    ::MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, str.c_str(), str.length(), pwBuf, nwLen);

    int nLen = ::WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, pwBuf, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);

    char* pBuf = new char[nLen + 1];
    ZeroMemory(pBuf, nLen + 1);

    ::WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, pwBuf, nwLen, pBuf, nLen, NULL, NULL);

    std::string retStr(pBuf);

    delete[]pwBuf;
    delete[]pBuf;

    pwBuf = NULL;
    pBuf = NULL;

    return retStr;
}

到此这篇关于C++实现String与UF8互转的文章就介绍到这了。希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持编程学习网。

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本文标题为：C++实现String与UF8互转