功能介绍:利用uniapp开发如何实现左滑出现删除按钮效果,具体实现代码如下:
<template>
<view>
<list>
<list-item
v-for="(item, index) in list"
:key="index"
:data-index="index"
:class="item.active ? 'item-active' : ''" >
<view
class="item-content"
@touchstart="onTouchStart(index, $event)"
@touchmove="onTouchMove(index, $event)"
@touchend="onTouchEnd(index, $event)"
@mousedown="onMouseDown(index, $event)"
@mousemove="onMouseMove(index, $event)"
@mouseup="onMouseUp(index, $event)" >
<view class="item-title">{{item.title}}</view>
<view class="item-delete" v-show="item.active" @click="onDeleteItem(index)">删除</view>
</view>
</list-item>
</list>
</view>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
list: [
{ title: '列表项1', active: false },
{ title: '列表项2', active: false },
{ title: '列表项3', active: false },
{ title: '列表项4', active: false },
{ title: '列表项5', active: false },
],
// 记录当前操作列表项的索引、起始滑动位置、当前滑动位置等信息
currentIndex: -1,
startX: 0,
startY: 0,
moveX: 0,
moveY: 0,
};
},
methods: {
onTouchStart(index, event) {
this.handleTouchStart(index, event.changedTouches[0].pageX, event.changedTouches[0].pageY);
},
onTouchMove(index, event) {
this.handleTouchMove(index, event.changedTouches[0].pageX, event.changedTouches[0].pageY);
},
onTouchEnd(index, event) {
this.handleTouchEnd(index, event.changedTouches[0].pageX, event.changedTouches[0].pageY);
},
onMouseDown(index, event) {
this.handleTouchStart(index, event.pageX, event.pageY);
},
onMouseMove(index, event) {
this.handleTouchMove(index, event.pageX, event.pageY);
},
onMouseUp(index, event) {
this.handleTouchEnd(index, event.pageX, event.pageY);
},
handleTouchStart(index, x, y) {
if (this.currentIndex !== -1) {
return;
}
this.currentIndex = index;
this.startX = x;
this.startY = y;
},
handleTouchMove(index, x, y) {
if (this.currentIndex !== index) {
return;
}
this.moveX = x;
this.moveY = y;
const deltaX = this.moveX - this.startX;
const deltaY = this.moveY - this.startY;
if (Math.abs(deltaX) > Math.abs(deltaY)) {
if (deltaX < 0) {
this.list[index].active = true;
} else {
this.list[index].active = false;
}
}
},
handleTouchEnd(index, x, y) {
if (this.currentIndex !== index) {
return;
}
this.currentIndex = -1;
this.moveX = x;
this.moveY = y;
const deltaX = this.moveX - this.startX;
const deltaY = this.moveY - this.startY;
if (Math.abs(deltaX) > Math.abs(deltaY)) {
if (deltaX < 0) {
this.list[index].active = true;
} else {
this.list[index].active = false;
}
}
},
onDeleteItem(index) {
this.list.splice(index, 1);
},
},
};
</script>
<style lang="scss">
.item-active .item-content {
transform: translateX(-60px);
}
.item-content {
position: relative;
height: 60px;
padding: 0 20px;
line-height: 60px;
background-color: #fff;
border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
overflow: hidden;
.item-delete {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
right: 0;
height: 100%;
padding: 0 20px;
line-height: 60px;
background-color: #f00;
color: #fff;
font-size: 18px;
}
}
</style>
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